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1. Do I have to prove the manufacturer was negligent in the design
or manufacture of the product?
No. In the past, it was very difficult to hold a manufacturer
accountable for its dangerous products because the manufacturer
had all of the information regarding design and manufacture. It
was difficult to prove negligence. In order to provide remedies
for citizens who were injured by such products, almost every state
legislature in the country passed "strict liability" statutes.
Under these laws, if a victim can prove that a product is dangerously
defective, he need not prove negligence. The manufacturer is strictly
liable for injuries and deaths caused by its defective product.
Moreover, if the product is so dangerous that it is not fit for
the particular purpose for which it was sold, negligence need
not be proven. Similarly, if the product was so dangerous that
it should not be sold at all, negligence need not be proven. In
these cases the manufacturer and/or distributor have breached
implied warranties with regard to the sale of the product. Of
course, if a victim can prove a manufacturer was negligent in
the design or manufacture of the product, South Carolina law allows
recovery for the losses incurred.
2. If I am injured by a dangerous product, will the manufacturer
pay for my medical bills or lost wages?
Probably not. Manufacturers zealously guard the reputations of
their products and will almost never admit they are defective
by paying the medical bills or lost wages of the victim.
3. How do I prove a product is defective?
In almost every case, proving a product is defective requires
careful examination and evaluation of the product by scientists,
engineers, and other experts. It also requires in-depth study
of the history of the product's design, patenting, and manufacture.
Thorough research of applicable industry and governmental standards
is essential to the successful handling of a products liability
case.
4. Do I need a lawyer in a products liability case?
Due to the complexity of products liability cases and the need
for expertise in the engineering/scientific fields, any victim
of a dangerous product can benefit from the services of a lawyer.
Without a lawyer, the chances of recovery are not good.
5. What can I do to help my products liability case?
- If a machine is involved, record or photograph the name and address
of the manufacturer, the name of the machine, the model number,
serial number and date of manufacture, if available.
- Preserve the machine; if the machine belongs to you, do not dispose
of it. Keep it safe and intact.
- Do not change or modify the machine or product.
- If the machine belongs to someone else, obtain the identity, address,
and phone number of the owner and the present location of the
machine.
- If the injury involves a child and a dangerous toy, keep the toy.
Under no circumstances return it to the store or the manufacturer.
- If the dangerous product is medication, keep the medication; do
not return it to the seller or manufacturer. If you have taken
all of the medication, keep the bottle and proof of where it was
obtained.
- If the dangerous product is an automobile, do not sell it for
salvage or otherwise dispose of it. Keep it stored in a dry place
if at all possible.
In short, it is best to keep and preserve the dangerous product
which caused the injury. Then, consult with a lawyer who is experienced
with and skilled in the handling of products liability cases.
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